Country
|
Prohibition on Types of Donors
|
Limitations on Contributions
|
Individuals
|
Legal Entities, Associations, etc.
|
Foreign Contributions
|
Australia
|
Certain anonymous donors
|
No
|
No
|
Disclosure of donors if gift is more than $200 to individual candidate or $1,500 to parties.
|
Brazil
|
No
|
Labor unions, public legal entities
|
Yes
|
Individual - up to 10% of last year gross profits or up to 70,000 UFIR; companies - up to 2% of last year gross income or up to 300,000 UFIR
|
Canada
|
No
|
No
|
Yes51
|
No
|
Czech Republic
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
France
|
No
|
Yes, no legal entity is allowed unless the legal entity is a political party or group.
|
Yes
|
Individuals: up to F30,000PACs F 50,000
|
Germany
|
Anonymous donors contributing in excess of DM 1000 (ca. US $700)
|
Political foundations charitable organizations & trade associations
|
If in excess of DM 1000 unless flowing from the assets of German citizens, companies of more than 50% German ownership, European Parliament members and parties
|
Donations to individual members of Federal Diet exceeding $6000 must be reported to the president of the Federal Diet. Donations to parties exceeding $120 per year must be recorded in parties records.
|
Great Britain
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
Disclosure for corporate donations in excess of £ 200; for any trade union donations
|
Greece
|
No
|
Public sector, enterprise of public law &. organization of local self-governing; enterprises owning licenses for TV or radio stations or publishing daily newspapers or magazines or participating in public bids.
|
No
|
Donations to political parties by individuals or companies must not exceed 10,000,000 drachmae. Donations to individual candidate should not exceed 1,000,000 drachmae.
|
India
|
No
|
Government company & company in existence for less than 3 years are not allowed
|
Prohibited, unless prior governmental permission obtained
|
1. Corporate contributions shall not exceed 5% of its average net profit
2. Disclosure of any corporate donations
|
Israel
|
Minors & anonymous donors may not contribute to candidates' campaigns during primaries.
|
Corporations; registered partnerships
|
Yes
|
Various limitations including individual gifts ceiling of about $61.000 or $120.000 in case the number of expected voters exceed 150,000.
|
Italy
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
Up to 20 million lire to candidates; no ceiling on parties, disclosure for contributions exceeding 10 million lire (1600 lire = $l)
|
Japan
|
Candidates
|
Support organizations may contribute only to stated objectives, corporations receiving subsidies or party to contract with the government
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Malaysia
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Mexico52
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
Ceiling of total yearly public financing: 10% for individuals, 5% for legal entities, 10% for anonymous donations.
|
The Netherlands
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
No
|
Russia
|
No
|
Charities and religious organizations
|
Yes-allowed from companies foreign ownership of which doesn't exceed 30%.
|
Yes, up to 30,000 times minimum wage.
|
Spain
|
No
|
No
|
Yes
|
Yes
|
Sweden
|
No
|
No
|
No53
|
No
|
Taiwan
|
Other candidates.
|
Other parties. Public operated enterprises or non profit enterprises that suffered a loss for 3 or more years.
|
Yes
|
Corporations - $l1,500 to a candidate or 11,500 to a party. Individual - up to $769 or 20% of annual income, party up to $7.692.
|
Turkey
|
No
|
Banks, professional labor unions, humanitarian/religious organizations, semi-governmental bodies or bodies established by law.
|
Yes
|
$10,000
|